Revealing Proposed Mine’s Threat to Montana Watershed

Painted Rocks Reservoir is along the West Fork of the Bitterroot River in Montana. It is one part of the watershed that could be harmed by pollution from a proposed mine’s operations. LightHawk worked with Bitterroot Water Partnership to conduct an aerial tour for local leaders and media to improve understanding of threats posed by the proposal. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

The Bitterroot River winds through a picturesque valley in Western Montana, its meandering path carving a winding streambed across the landscapes and depositing rich soils that have served family farms for generations. The area’s beauty served as the backdrop for the Dutton Ranch in the TV series Yellowstone.

The Bitterroot River’s West Fork headwaters have been attracting attention long before the show, drawing fly-fishing enthusiasts from across the country and around the world. Lately, those headwaters have been drawing a different kind of attention: government officials are considering a proposed rare earth mine in the Sheep Creek area, and developers are hoping to fast-track its approval.

Opponents of the mine warn of its threat to the Bitterroot River, a waterway that communities throughout the valley depend on. Pollution from toxic chemicals or fuel spills could travel downstream, threatening the health of the river along with the ground water, soil and streams that feed into it.

Local leaders and members of the media met LightHawk pilots at the airport for an aerial tour of the mine’s proposed location. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

The Bitterroot Valley is home to a number of family farms and agricultural operations. Pollution to the river could contaminate groundwater and soils along its banks. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

To help decision-makers and the public understand what’s at stake, LightHawk worked with local partner Bitterroot Water Partnership to conduct aerial tours of the area. Volunteer pilots Chris Boyer and Ray Lee flew into the Stevensville, MT airport and guided passengers over the valley and the proposed mining site.

From the air, passengers could see the site’s proximity to the river and how pollution runoff would travel throughout the valley, a view that put the risk to thousands of homes and businesses into sharp perspective.

“We wanted to give people an opportunity to see it from the sky, because it might sound like something that’s far away to drive or hike out there,” said Heather Barber, executive director of the Bitterroot Water Partnership. “But, if you can see it from the sky, you can have such a better sense of what the devastating impacts really could be for the Bitterroot.”

The Bitterroot River meanders through the Bitterroot Valley, providing water for communities and agricultural operations along its banks. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

Volunteer Pilot Chris Boyer speaks with a passenger ahead of the aerial tour. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

After the flight, Montana state representative David Bedey said, “I’ll tell you the most amazing thing about the flight, and I could understand this from my own experience on the ground and looking at maps, but what’s amazing here is just how close this particular mining activity is to the Upper West Fork of the Bitterroot River. It’s very difficult to see how a mining operation could take place here without significant and catastrophic harm to the river.”

Boyer and Lee each completed two flights through the valley, carrying a total of 10 local leaders and media members. The stories and understanding that came out of these flights are exactly why LightHawk was founded, and why it exists today.

That understanding is made possible by the dedication and generosity of volunteer pilots like Ray Lee and Chris Boyer, and by people like you.

Communities along the Bitterroot River depend on it for water and recreation. Fly fishing is a big draw for the area and has a substantial impact on the local economy. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

As the river flows through the valley, any pollution carried down from the proposed mine site could impact tributaries that flow into it along the way. Photo by Keila Szpaller.

Share This