LightHawk Helps to Halt
Illegal Development in
Costa Rican Paradise
Costa Rica’s central Pacific coast, best known for its
rich biological diversity,
undeveloped beaches, and Manuel Antonio National Park, is feeling the effects of the burgeoning
development of sprawling trophy homes and
commercial development. Though this kind of coastal development is not unique to Costa Rica, the lush
forests being destroyed are matchless,
irreplaceable - and protected by law. The forests provide critical habitat for the endangered mono titi
(red-backed squirrel monkey) and the
sloth, as well as much needed wildlife corridors used by a host of species, many of which are found in
few other places. Recent LightHawk
flights aided in protecting these forests and brought much-needed media attention to the issue.
Though Costa Rica’s dense coastal forests are
protected, many developers, in conjunction
with willing local authorities looking to bring money into the region, ignore existing law. As a result,
the central Pacific coast is under
siege from residential and tourism-related development. The national government, while opposed to these
activities, lacks adequate resources
to patrol the region or enforce regulations.
Illegal development can only be acted upon by the
Minister of the Environment and Costa
Rica’s environmental court (SETENA) if there is photographic evidence of the site’s original forest
cover. Without this evidence, local
conservation groups and land managers working to protect this region cannot prove the violations
occurred (i.e., that the area was forested
prior to development and therefore protected). As groups working to enforce land use regulation are
prohibited from entering the land on the
ground, LightHawk provides the means and method for obtaining this evidence. Through flight, and in
collaboration with the Fund for Costa
Rica (FCR), LightHawk gathers irrefutable photographic evidence of both original intact forest cover and
on-going destructive land clearing.

Deforestation and development north of Dominical. Michele Gangaware/LightHawk
|
Volunteer Pilot Kevin Roache and Lorca Leon, Program
Director for the Fund for Costa Rica.
Michele Gangaware/LightHawk
On our most recent series of flights for FCR, LightHawk
not only obtained evidence of
illegal development, (which subsequently was halted by SETENA based on that evidence) but helped to
bring media attention to the issue as
well. The flights produced several in-depth newspaper stories that highlighted the illegal development
activities, and called for
enforcement of existing law and an overhaul of local land use regulations.
FCR is a small, grassroots non-profit organization
focused on biodiversity conservation
along the country’s pristine central Pacific coast. The organization conducts public awareness campaigns
on the devastating effects of
intensive development on the area’s natural resources and also works to promote long-term environmental
management plans. The collaboration
between LightHawk and FCR began more than two years ago to detect illegal deforestation and development
and to document existing forest
stands as a baseline against future clearing. Aerial photos gathered on several LightHawk flights have
been used to successfully halt
several projects deemed destructive and illegal by the Minister of the Environment.
For more info on the Fund for Costa Rica’s work, please
visit their website at:
www.fundforcostarica.org
Quote From The Flight
“With this flight, we were able to follow up on
pictures we took with Lighthawk last year.
Thus, Lighthawk is allowing us to develop a database of forest cover in the Manuel Antonio area. Without
Lighthawk flights we would not be
able document standing forest and illegal intrusions by developers. Lighthawk flights have become an
essential tool in our efforts to stop
illegal deforestation in the Manuel Antonio area. Observations and pictures we have
taken on Lighthawk flights have directly led to legal action by Costa Rican authorities to stop
deforestation.
Thank you Lighthawk for helping to stop illegal deforestation in Costa Rica!!”
--Matthew Cook, Executive Director, Fund for Costa Rica
|